 
 
 
| 12-1 Basic Statistics on Environmental Protection | |||||
| Item | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 
| Water | |||||
| Water Resources (100 million cu.m) | 26867.8 | 28261.3 | 27460.2 | 24129.6 | 28053.1 | 
| Surface Water Resources | 25933.4 | 27243.3 | 26250.7 | 23126.4 | 26982.4 | 
| Groundwater Resources | 8390.1 | 8697.2 | 8299.3 | 7436.3 | 8091.1 | 
| Duplicated Measurement between Surface | 7455.7 | 7679.2 | 7089.9 | 6433.1 | 7020.4 | 
| Water and Groundwater | |||||
| Per Capita Water Resources (cu.m/person) | 2112.5 | 2207.2 | 2131.3 | 1856.3 | 2151.8 | 
| Water Supply (100 million cu.m) | 5567.4 | 5497.3 | 5320.4 | 5547.8 | 5633.0 | 
| Surface Water Supply | 4450.7 | 4404.4 | 4286.0 | 4504.2 | 4572.2 | 
| Groundwater Supply | 1094.9 | 1072.4 | 1018.1 | 1026.4 | 1038.8 | 
| Water Use (100 million cu.m) | 5567.4 | 5497.3 | 5320.4 | 5547.8 | 5633.0 | 
| Agriculture | 3825.7 | 3736.2 | 3432.8 | 3585.7 | 3580.0 | 
| Industry | 1141.8 | 1142.4 | 1177.2 | 1228.9 | 1285.2 | 
| Living Consumption | 599.9 | 618.7 | 630.9 | 651.2 | 675.1 | 
| Waste Water Discharge (100 million tons) | 433 | 439 | 459 | 482 | 525 | 
| Industry | 203 | 207 | 212 | 221 | 243 | 
| Non-Industrial | 230 | 232 | 247 | 261 | 281 | 
| Industrial Waste Water Meeting Discharge | 173 | 183 | 189 | 201 | 222 | 
| Standards (100 million tons) | |||||
| Percentage of Industrial Waste Water Meeting | 85.2 | 88.3 | 89.2 | 90.7 | 91.2 | 
| Discharge Standards (%) | |||||
| Discharge Amount of COD (10 000 tons) | 1405 | 1367 | 1333 | 1339 | 1414 | 
| Industry | 608 | 584 | 512 | 510 | 555 | 
| Non-Industrial | 797 | 783 | 821 | 829 | 859 | 
| Ammonia Nitrogen Discharge (10 000 tons) | 125 | 129 | 129 | 133 | 150 | 
| Industry | 41 | 42 | 40 | 42 | 53 | 
| Non-Industrial | 84 | 87 | 89 | 91 | 97 | 
| Atmosphere Environment | |||||
| Industrial Waste Air Emission | 160863 | 175257 | 198906 | 237696 | 268988 | 
| (100 million cu.m) | |||||
| Fuels Burning | 93526 | 103776 | 116447 | 139726 | 155238 | 
| Production Process | 67337 | 71481 | 82459 | 97971 | 113749 | 
| Sulphur Dioxide Emission (10 000 tons) | 1947 | 1927 | 2159 | 2255 | 2549 | 
| Industry | 1566 | 1562 | 1792 | 1891 | 2168 | 
| Non-Industrial | 381 | 365 | 367 | 364 | 381 | 
| Soot Emission (10 000 tons) | 1070 | 1013 | 1049 | 1095 | 1183 | 
| Industry | 852 | 804 | 846 | 887 | 949 | 
| Non-Industrial | 218 | 209 | 202 | 209 | 234 | 
| Industrial Dust Emission (10 000 tons) | 991 | 941 | 1021 | 905 | 911 | 
| Industrial Sulphur Dioxide Removed(10 000 tons) | 565 | 698 | 749 | 890 | 1090 | 
| Industrial Soot Removed (10 000 tons) | 12317 | 13998 | 15649 | 18075 | 20587 | 
| Industrial Dust Removed (10 000 tons) | 5322 | 5570 | 5995 | 8529 | 6454 | 
| Number of Soot Control Zones Established (unit) | 3203 | 3369 | 3599 | 3693 | 3452 | 
| Area of Soot Control Zones (10 000 sq.km) | 2.2 | 2.6 | 3.3 | 3.7 | 3.7 | 
| Solid Wastes | |||||
| Industrial Solid Wastes Produced (10 000 tons) | 88840 | 94509 | 100428 | 120030 | 134449 | 
| Hazardous Wastes | 952 | 1001 | 1170 | 995 | 1162 | 
| Industrial Solid Wastes Utilized (10 000 tons) | 47290 | 50061 | 56040 | 67796 | 76993 | 
| Ratio of Industrial Solid Wastes Utilized (%) | 52.1 | 52.0 | 54.8 | 55.7 | 56.1 | 
| Industrial Solid Wastes Discharged (10 000 tons) | 2894 | 2635 | 1941 | 1762 | 1655 | 
| Output Value of Products Made from Waste Gas, | 345 | 386 | 441 | 573 | 756 | 
| Waste Water & Solid Wastes (100 million yuan) | |||||
| Noise | |||||
| Developed Districts of Environmental Noise | 3111 | 3128 | 3573 | 3534 | 3565 | 
| Meeting National Standard (unit) | |||||
| Area of Urban Environmental Noise Meeting National | 1.5 | 1.6 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 2.5 | 
| Standard (10 000 sq.km) | |||||
| Eco-Environment Protection | |||||
| Area of Forest (10 000 hectares) | 15894.1 | 15894.1 | 17490.9 | 17490.9 | 17490.9 | 
| Forest Coverage (%) | 16.55 | 16.55 | 18.21 | 18.21 | 18.21 | 
| Area of Reforestation of the Year (10 000 hectares) | 495 | 777 | 912 | 560 | 365 | 
| Number of Nature Reserves (unit) | 1551 | 1757 | 1999 | 2194 | 2349 | 
| National Level | 171 | 188 | 226 | 226 | 243 | 
| Area of Nature Reserves (10 000 hectares) | 12989 | 13295 | 14398 | 14823 | 14995 | 
| Area of Nature Reserves in Regions (%) | 12.9 | 13.2 | 14.4 | 14.8 | 15.0 | 
| Number of Demonstration Zones of Ecology (unit) | 215 | 322 | 484 | 528 | 528 | 
| National Level | 82 | 82 | 82 | 166 | 233 | 
| Area of Wetland (10 000 hectares) | 3848.6 | 3848.6 | 3848.6 | ||
| Area of Wetland out of National Surface Area (%) | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | ||
| Natural Disaster | |||||
| Geological Disaster (time) | 5793 | 40246 | 15489 | 13555 | 17751 | 
| Landslide | 3034 | 31247 | 10240 | 9130 | 9367 | 
| Collapse | 583 | 3097 | 2604 | 2593 | 7654 | 
| Mudflow | 1539 | 4976 | 1549 | 1157 | 566 | 
| Seismic Disaster (time) | 12 | 5 | 21 | 11 | 13 | 
| Magnitude above 5 Richter Scale | 11 | 4 | 17 | 9 | 11 | 
| Red Tide (time) | 77 | 79 | 119 | 96 | 82 | 
| Forest Fire (time) | 4933 | 7527 | 10463 | 13466 | 11542 | 
| Serious | 17 | 24 | 14 | 38 | 16 | 
| Extraordinarily Serious | 3 | 7 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 
| Fire-Affected Forest Area (10 000 hectares) | 4.6 | 4.8 | 45.1 | 14.2 | 7.4 | 
| Forest Area Affected by Diseases, Pests and Rats | 839.0 | 841.2 | 888.7 | 944.8 | 961.0 | 
| (10 000 hectares) | |||||
| Forest Area Prevented and Cured from Diseases, | 587.3 | 572.0 | 582.9 | 639.5 | 640.7 | 
| Pests and Rats (10 000 hectares) | |||||
| Rate of Prevention and Cure (%) | 70.0 | 68.0 | 65.6 | 68.0 | 66.7 | 
| Pollution | |||||
| Pollution Accidents (time) | 1842 | 1921 | 1843 | 1441 | 1406 | 
| Water Pollution | 1096 | 1097 | 1042 | 753 | 693 | 
| Air Pollution | 576 | 597 | 654 | 569 | 538 | 
| Solid Wastes Pollution | 39 | 109 | 56 | 47 | 48 | 
| Noise and Vibration Pollution | 80 | 97 | 50 | 36 | 63 | 
| Others | 51 | 21 | 41 | 25 | 64 | 
| Direct Economic Loss Due to Pollution(10 000 yuan) | 12272.4 | 4640.9 | 3374.9 | 36365.7 | 10515.0 | 
| Reparations for Pollution Incidents (10 000 yuan) | 2948.7 | 2629.7 | 1999.1 | 3487.2 | 2373.8 | 
| Fines to Pollution Incidents (10 000 yuan) | 315.2 | 511.0 | 392.4 | 476.7 | 708.3 | 
| Investment in the Treatment of | |||||
| Environmental Pollution | |||||
| Total Investment in the Treatment of Environmental | 1106.6 | 1367.2 | 1627.7 | 1909.8 | 2388.0 | 
| Pollution (100 million yuan) | |||||
| Total Investment in the Treatment of Environmental | 1.01 | 1.14 | 1.20 | 1.19 | 1.30 | 
| Pollution as Percent of GDP (%) | |||||
| Investment in Urban Environmental Infrastructure | 595.7 | 789.1 | 1072.4 | 1141.2 | 1289.7 | 
| (100 million yuan) | |||||
| Gas Supply | 75.5 | 88.4 | 133.5 | 148.3 | 142.4 | 
| Centralized Heating | 82.0 | 121.4 | 145.8 | 173.4 | 220.2 | 
| Drainage Works | 224.5 | 275.0 | 375.2 | 352.3 | 368.0 | 
| Gardening and Greening | 163.2 | 239.5 | 321.9 | 359.5 | 411.3 | 
| Environmental Sanitation | 50.6 | 64.8 | 96.0 | 107.8 | 147.8 | 
| Source of Current Investment in the Treatment of | 174.5 | 188.4 | 221.8 | 308.1 | 458.2 | 
| Industrial Pollution (100 million yuan) | |||||
| State Budget | 36.3 | 42.0 | 18.8 | 13.7 | 7.8 | 
| Special Funds for Environmental Protection | 8.3 | 6.8 | 12.4 | 11.1 | 20.6 | 
| Other Sources | 129.8 | 139.6 | 190.7 | 283.3 | 429.8 | 
| Investment Completed this Year | 174.5 | 188.4 | 221.8 | 308.1 | 458.2 | 
| (100 million yuan) | |||||
| Waste Water | 72.9 | 71.5 | 87.4 | 105.6 | 133.7 | 
| Waste Gas | 65.8 | 69.8 | 92.1 | 142.8 | 213.0 | 
| Solid Wastes | 18.7 | 16.1 | 16.2 | 22.6 | 27.4 | 
| Noise Pollution | 0.6 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.3 | 3.1 | 
| Others | 16.5 | 29.9 | 25.1 | 35.7 | 81.0 | 
| "Three Simultaneities" Environmental Investment | 336.4 | 389.7 | 333.5 | 460.5 | 640.1 | 
| for New Project (100 million yuan) | |||||
| New Projects | 238.2 | 238.0 | 220.1 | 326.2 | 467.1 | 
| Expansion | 52.1 | 67.0 | 56.7 | 68.8 | 111.1 | 
| Technical Improvement | 46.5 | 84.7 | 56.7 | 65.5 | 61.9 | 
| a) Of area of forest and forest coverage, in 2001 and 2002 were the figures of the Fifth National Forestry Survey(1994-1998), including figures of | |||||
| Taiwan, and in 2003-2005 were figures of the Sixth National Forestry Survey(1999-2003), including figures of Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan. | |||||